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| IBB Celebrates 82nd Birthday with Legacy Dialogue (Part 2) |
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The celebration of General Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida’s 82nd birthday culminated in a particularly intriguing event - the IBB Legacy Dialogue. This event, hosted with masterful moderation by Prince Kassim Afegbua at the AIT studio, transcended the ordinary. It evolved into a gathering of intellectual minds, a platform for thought-provoking discussions aimed at shaping Nigeria’s future. Notably, the IBB Legacy Dialogue prides itself on being a nonpartisan organization, providing an open platform for discussions on contemporary Nigerian issues, enriching the knowledge base for policymakers and leaders.
This occasion brought together a diverse group of eminent Nigerians, all poised to address the pressing matters of the day. From economic reforms to foreign affairs and the looming threat of climate change, participants delved into the heart of these issues with unwavering determination. Prince Afegbua, with his skillful moderation, ensured that every voice was heard, and every perspective was considered. The theme of the dialogue, “New Paradigm, New Generation, and New Ideas,” resonated deeply in a nation grappling with multifaceted challenges. Through his articulate words, Afegbua ignited the flames of intellectual discourse, inviting distinguished speakers to delve into the intricate web of issues confronting Nigeria. It was more than just a conversation; it was a call to action, an opportunity to dissect problems and craft innovative solutions.
As the event unfolded, Prince Afegbua took the stage to introduce the panelists. The panel comprised distinguished individuals from various fields, including Professor Antony Kila, a Professor of Strategy and Development, and the Director of Studies at the European Center of Advanced and Professional Studies. Mariam Amina, a professional at Assets Holdings Limited, played a pivotal role in offering strategic leadership and oversight. Ahmed Buhari, a versatile figure with qualifications spanning geology, Geographic Information System (GIS), data analysis, international trade consulting, and an MBA in Data Sciences, brought a unique perspective. Lastly, Dr. Tope Fasua, a distinguished figure with a PhD in Economics, a chartered accountant, and a public policy scholar with over three decades of experience, was also part of the panel. Currently serving as the CEO of Global Analytics Consulting and the President of the Institute for Service Excellence and Good Governance.
“First and foremost, I want to extend my warmest birthday wishes to General IBB,” Professor Anthony Kila set the tone for the panelist dialogue. He stated that reaching such an age in these times is truly a blessing, and maintaining mental and physical fitness is a goal we all aspire to, though not all of us achieve it. He emphasized the importance of celebrating those who do.
Responding to the question regarding the use of the word “enigma” in Nigeria, Professor Kila noted a tendency to misuse the term. However, in the case of General IBB, he contended that he genuinely embodies the concept of an enigma. General IBB is highly visible yet incredibly complex and not easily understood. He has weathered countless storms and consistently surprised people throughout his career. Professor Kila believed that General IBB keeps his overall strategy close to his heart while adeptly employing various tactics. Those who study strategy, he argued, would appreciate the distinction between the two, and IBB exemplifies this difference.
Furthermore, General IBB embodies a quintessential Nigerian narrative—a blend of abundant potential, innovative ideas, and immense possibilities intertwined with challenges and complexities. On paper, General IBB, with his visionary ideals, held the potential to propel Nigeria forward, perhaps even surpassing the achievements of Singapore. However, in reality, for a multitude of reasons, this transformation didn’t fully materialize.
Hence, General IBB represents the paradox that the present state of Nigeria doesn’t always mirror its past potential. Most notably, among modern Nigerian leaders, two individuals stand out for placing a stronger emphasis on human development over material resources: General IBB and Obafemi Awolowo. They are set apart by their prioritization of people over things. General IBB envisioned Nigeria as a hub for ideas, debates, and dialogue. He encouraged intellectual discourse, challenging the nation’s intellectuals to engage in thought-provoking discussions. This approach is commendable.
We extend our appreciation to the event organizers for fostering the exchange of ideas, with the hope that these ideas will transcend national boundaries, extend to the African continent, and eventually reach a global audience.
Now, for Mariam, “Today, we celebrate General IBB’s 82nd birthday, and I’d like to express our gratitude for having us here. We also extend our thanks to the IBB and MIRM Foundation and the Babangida family for organizing this annual forum. It provides us with a valuable opportunity to revisit and contemplate General Babangida’s presidency, which has profoundly influenced our nation’s trajectory and continues to shape our future. Personally, I was just a child when he assumed office, and later, a teenager.
So, this occasion allows me to reflect and learn from that era. When we think of President Babangida, his unwavering optimism and strong leadership immediately come to mind. There was never any doubt about who was in charge during his tenure.
Additionally, he had a remarkable partner in his wife, Miriam Babangida. Her influence extended beyond her fashion choices; she was a fierce advocate for women’s rights at a time when few women held such prominent positions globally. She tirelessly fought for better lives for rural women, leading to the creation of the Ministry of Women Affairs and women gaining a seat at the Federal Executive Council table for the first time.
Another hallmark of his administration was the prominence of technocrats, a legacy that continues today. President Babangida appointed technocrats, including figures like Professor Olikoye Ransome-Kuti, who revolutionized primary healthcare. This system, adopted by the WHO, became a model for several countries. My own father, Gibril Aminu, was part of this administration and played a role in opening up the upstream sector of our oil and gas industry to homegrown owners and producers, reducing the dominance of multinationals. These companies are now listed on the Stock Exchange, allowing more Nigerians to share in the wealth generated from our natural resources.
President Babangida’s contribution to the financial sector cannot be overstated. He introduced the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, which paved the way for multinational financial institutions operating across Africa.
Furthermore, this laid the foundation for the fintech revolution we witness today. In the realm of education and ICT, he was the first to introduce computing in schools and amended the Education Act to accommodate private institutions. These institutions are now at the forefront of training our tech entrepreneurs.
Turning to security, President Babangida initiated Nomadic Education, which has had a positive impact on our security situation. He also established crucial agencies such as the NDLEA, the National Intelligence Agency, and the DSS, which, although often unnoticed, play significant roles in our nation’s security. He was instrumental in the passage of the Company and Allied Matters Act, the creation of the People’s Bank, and the expansion of microfinance, benefiting millions of impoverished Nigerians.
Lastly, on infrastructure, he not only extended the Third Mainland Bridge but was the driving force behind the construction of Abuja, our capital city. So, for those who wish to voice concerns about the government, keep in mind that Abuja exists thanks to General Babangida’s vision.
Finally, he played a pivotal role in transforming ECOWAS from an economic organization into a political one. This transition, along with ECOWAS’s intervention in Liberia and Sierra Leone, helped stabilize the West African region and averted a humanitarian catastrophe. These are just some of the significant legacies left by General Babangida, and it’s quite an extensive list.
Ahmed began his address by extending warm birthday wishes to “the People’s General.” He reminisced about his first encounter with General IBB 37 years ago when he was just a young boy in primary school. He vividly recalled the charisma that surrounded IBB during a school visit. Ahmed was awestruck and aspired to be like him someday. Even after all these years, General IBB still stands out, radiating charisma, mental sharpness, and agility. His remarkable ability to recall past events, remember names, and continue conversations left a lasting impression.
Reflecting on General IBB’s regime, Ahmed acknowledged that there was criticism of his governance structure at the time, but he emphasized the significance of General Babangida’s achievements. He expressed nostalgia for the time and stated, “We’re still waiting for a president who can surpass General Babangida’s achievements.”
Dr. Fasua commenced his turn by extending warm birthday wishes to General Babangida. He shared a personal encounter with the General in Abuja around 2002, where he was struck by the General’s impeccable English. Dr. Fasua highlighted that regardless of one’s opinion about General Babangida, he was an influential figure who couldn’t be ignored.
He elaborated on General Babangida’s introduction of intellectualism into government, allowing open discussions and debates during his rule. This approach, Dr. Fasua argued, fostered intellectual capability in the nation and potentially contributed to an increase in the average IQ of Nigerians at that time.
General Babangida’s leadership, according to Dr. Fasua, was characterized by his cerebral, charming, and quick-thinking nature. He praised the General’s ideological stance, which leaned toward the right in terms of economic thinking, stating that General Babangida’s impact on Nigeria was profound and remains relevant.
As the dialogue approached its conclusion, Prince Kassim Afegbua expressed confidence in the lasting impact of this gathering of great minds. He viewed the IBB Legacy Dialogue as a catalyst for change and a testament to the power of dialogue in shaping Nigeria’s destiny. Under Afegbua’s guidance, the dialogue had rekindled hope, fostered unity, and paved the way for a brighter, more prosperous Nigeria.

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